Darwin’s Archipelago is known as a year-round destination, which is why the best time to visit the Galapagos ultimately depends on your interests and what you hope to experience. Understanding the islands’ distinct seasons will help you plan the perfect journey. Straddling the equator in the vast Pacific Ocean, the Galapagos Islands captivate travelers year-round with their unique wildlife and breathtaking landscapes. Renowned for inspiring Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution, this volcanic archipelago offers an unparalleled experience for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike. Each season in the Galapagos brings its own set of wonders, from the vibrant marine life and lush greenery of the wet season to the rich biodiversity and cooler, mystical atmosphere of the dry season. Whether you are drawn to snorkeling with playful sea lions, observing the quirky mating dances of blue-footed boobies, or exploring the dramatic volcanic terrain, timing your visit to align with your interests will ensure an unforgettable adventure in this extraordinary natural treasure.
The Archipelago’s Two Seasons
The Galapagos experiences two main seasons: the warm, wet season from January to June, and the cool, dry season from July to December. Each season offers unique experiences for discerning travelers.
Warm and Wet: Nature’s Exuberant Display (January-June)
Starting in January, the Galapagos transitions into its warm, wet season. The air grows warmer and more humid, with brief, intense afternoon showers that transform the islands into a vibrant green paradise. This is a period of renewal and courtship for many species.
The warm waters attract a plethora of marine life, making it an excellent time for snorkeling and diving. You might swim alongside playful sea lion pups or marvel at the graceful dance of manta rays. On land, blue-footed boobies perform their comical mating rituals, and giant tortoises nest on sun-warmed beaches.
Cool and Dry: The Subtle Charms of the Garúa (July-December)
As July approaches, the warm currents recede, replaced by the cool Humboldt Current from the south. A fine mist known as garúa often shrouds the highlands, creating a mystical atmosphere. While the lowlands remain relatively dry, the vegetation takes on a more muted palette.
The cooler waters bring an abundance of nutrients, attracting diverse marine life. It’s an ideal time to spot whales and dolphins, and the Galapagos penguins become more active. On the volcanic shores, marine iguanas gather in impressive numbers, their colors intensifying as the breeding season approaches.
High and Low Seasons in the Galapagos
When traveling with Via Natura, the experience remains exceptional whether you visit during the high or low season. The Hermes’ carefully designed itineraries guarantee exclusivity at most visitor sites, allowing for a more intimate and immersive experience. However, global travel trends are shifting, with ships becoming fully booked year-round, making the distinction between high and low seasons less significant. Additionally, the strict regulations imposed by the Galapagos National Park limit the number of visitors at each site, protecting the islands from mass tourism and making it possible to explore them without large crowds throughout the year. These measures not only preserve the natural beauty and biodiversity of the Galapagos but also ensure that your journey remains unique and uninterrupted, offering you an unparalleled exploration of this remarkable archipelago.
High Season:
- Mid-December to mid-January (holiday period)
- June to August (summer vacation in North America and Europe)
During these periods, visitor numbers may increase, and prices for accommodations and tours could be higher. Although these periods are still referred to as the High Season, advance booking is strongly recommended regardless of the time of year.
Low Season:
- Mid-January to May (except Easter week)
- September to mid-December
These periods may have fewer crowds and potentially lower prices. However, the Galapagos remains a popular destination year-round, so don’t expect drastic differences in visitor numbers.
The Best Time to Travel to the Galapagos
The best time to visit the Galapagos ultimately depends on your preferences and what you hope to experience. Here are some recommendations based on different priorities:
- For warmer weather and calmer seas: December to May
- For active marine life and cooler temperatures: June to November
- For a balance of both: April-May or November-December
The Shoulder Seasons: A Perfect Balance
For those seeking a blend of both worlds, the shoulder seasons of December and June offer a unique compromise. These transitional months often feature a mix of weather patterns, potentially allowing you to experience the best of both seasons in a single trip.
Year-Round Wonders: Wildlife Highlights and Special Events
Regardless of when you choose to visit, the Galapagos Islands offer a year-round spectacle of natural wonders. Each month brings its own special events in the lives of the islands’ inhabitants. Here’s a month-by-month guide:
- January: Green sea turtles lay eggs, land birds start nesting, marine iguanas become brightly colored on Española.
- February: Flamingos nest on Floreana, marine iguanas nest on Santa Cruz, penguins active around Bartholomew Island.
- March: Marine iguanas nest on Fernandina, waved albatrosses arrive on Española, frigate birds display on North Seymour.
- April: Green sea turtle eggs hatch, land iguana eggs hatch on Isabela, giant tortoises migrate to nesting areas.
- May: Blue-footed boobies begin courtship dance, waved albatrosses on Española start laying eggs, marine iguanas hatch on Santa Cruz.
- June: Giant tortoises migrate to lowlands for nesting, humpback whales pass through, flightless cormorants perform courtship rituals.
- July: Lava lizards begin mating rituals, flightless cormorants nest, whales and dolphins more frequently seen.
- August: Galapagos hawks court on Española and Santiago, sea lions begin to give birth, giant tortoises return to highlands.
- September: Peak of sea lion pupping season, Galapagos penguins most active on Bartholomew, gray whales pass by.
- October: Galapagos fur seals mate, blue-footed boobies raise chicks on Española and Isabela, giant tortoise eggs begin to hatch.
- November: Sea lion pups play in shallow waters, brown noddies breed, and band-rumped storm petrels nest.
- December: Giant tortoise eggs continue to hatch, green sea turtles begin mating season, waved albatross chicks fledge.
Temperature and Precipitation Throughout the Year
To help you plan your visit, here’s a table of average temperatures and precipitation levels throughout the year:
| Month | Air Temp (°C/°F) | Water Temp (°C/°F) | Precipitation (mm/in) |
| January | 26 / 79 | 24 / 75 | 25 / 1.0 |
| February | 26 / 79 | 25 / 77 | 50 / 2.0 |
| March | 27 / 81 | 25 / 77 | 75 / 3.0 |
| April | 27 / 81 | 25 / 77 | 50 / 2.0 |
| May | 26 / 79 | 24 / 75 | 25 / 1.0 |
| June | 25 / 77 | 23 / 73 | 13 / 0.5 |
| July | 24 / 75 | 22 / 72 | 13 / 0.5 |
| August | 23 / 73 | 21 / 70 | 13 / 0.5 |
| September | 23 / 73 | 21 / 70 | 13 / 0.5 |
| October | 24 / 75 | 22 / 72 | 13 / 0.5 |
| November | 24 / 75 | 23 / 73 | 13 / 0.5 |
| December | 25 / 77 | 23 / 73 | 13 / 0.5 |
As you can see, temperature variations are relatively modest throughout the year, reflecting the islands’ equatorial location. The most noticeable changes occur in precipitation levels, with the warm season seeing significantly more rainfall.
Choosing Your Ideal Time to Travel to the Galapagos
Remember, the Galapagos Islands are a year-round destination, each season offering its own magic. Whether you are walking among marine iguanas on a misty morning or snorkeling in warm, crystal-clear waters, the islands promise an unforgettable encounter with one of the planet’s most remarkable ecosystems. As you plan your journey to this living laboratory of evolution, consider not just the weather, but the natural events you wish to witness. The best time to visit the Galapagos is when it aligns with your personal interests and schedule. Let our team of experts help you plan your dream Galapagos vacation aboard the luxurious Hermes Galapagos cruise.